Sunday, March 31, 2013

Easter Sunday, March 31, 2013 -- Lecce and Oria



Today dawned with clear blue skies and bright sun.  We set off with one destination in mind and soon had a change of heart and decided to head for Lecce, with a stop en route so that we could attend Easter Mass.  At the first church we tried, Mass was almost over, so we continued and it was our great good luck to wind up at Mass at Lecce’s beautiful duomo.  The ornate surroundings, excellent choir, and the presence of the local bishop all added to the glory of the Easter liturgy. 
A couple of cultural observations about our Easter experience:  In the almost two weeks since we arrived, we’ve been struck by the colorful shop window displays of all manner of Easter treats – special cakes,  pastries, candies and enormous chocolate eggs and bunnies.  But today, at both Masses we attended, the congregations were not decked out in the spring finery we traditionally see in the U. S.  Perhaps it was due to the fact that the weather has been cooler and grayer than usual here, but we were struck by the dark, nothing-special, attire.  It may, indeed, be preferable to Scottsdale’s Easter-Mass-as-fashion-show or little girls freezing in spring outfits during March in New York, but it was a bit of a surprise in the land of la bella figura.
 











 We spent most of the day exploring Lecce, a gorgeous Baroque confection.  The Centro Storico is made up of buildings constructed between the 16th and 18th centuries of the local golden sandstone and as such, it appears as a very harmonious whole.  Because the stone was soft, it was easy for sculptors to execute whatever fanciful decorative elements they could imagine and they really let loose in Lecce!  (After the carving was complete, the stone was hardened by treating it with a solution containing whole milk.) The resulting style even has its own name, barocco leccese, and wandering in its midst was a feast for the eyes.
Before returning to our home base in Martina Franca, we stopped in Oria, a small hilltop town topped with a castle and a cathedral.  We wandered around a bit before entrusting ourselves to our GPS and getting home in time to spend our happy hour chatting via Skype with family back in the U.S.   They were just beginning their Easter fun as ours was drawing to a close!
Our host, Tommaso, came to check on our well-being and we enjoyed a cup of espresso with him after dinner.  He invited us to visit his family’s farm, which we plan to do on Wednesday.

Saturday, March 30, 2013

Saturday, March 30, 2013 -- Puglia’s Hill Towns and Trulli



This morning, Mama Angela made a delivery of warm pastries for breakfast and another variety of her homemade cheese.  The kitchen in our trullo has been well stocked with all manner of juices, fruits, tomatoes, cheese, biscotti, snacks, pasta fresco, sauce, and more.  Just add wine and beer…
It was cool and cloudy, which seems to be the norm for this vacation, but compared to the prolonged winter other parts of Europe have experienced, we’re not complaining.  Our first stop of the morning was nearby Locorotondo, a small hilltop town of small, winding, concentric lanes, lined with vertical white houses and the flower-banked steps that lead to their doors.  Then, it was on to Cisternino, another similarly situated town.  It was nearby, but following our GPS, it seemed to recede farther and farther away.  Truth to tell, it probably would have taken us longer to get there, or we might have given up without cyber assistance.  (That’s a pattern we’ve found to be true in the past – and would again, later today!)
Ostuni is somewhat larger than the first two towns, with a hilltop cathedral on a tiny piazza, and old town with encircling walls, and commanding views of the valley below.  Here, as well as in Locorotondo and Cisternino, the streets near the Centro Storico were difficult to navigate, especially with our otherwise comfortably large car. 
Tom says that the trick to driving here is not to care about your car; most bear visible battle scars.  Even in the country, driving is pretty much a free-for-all.  One-lane roads bear two-way traffic, drivers impatient with those ahead of them “create” extra lanes for their personal use, hexagonal red signs seem to read “STOPTIONAL”, and ordinary intersections take on the functional appearance of roundabouts.
From Ostuni, we drove through several beach communities along the Adriatic coast until reaching Polignano a Mare, with a very picturesque old town perched on cliffs above the sea.  Several of its requisite winding streets lead to scenic terraces with balcony views of blue-green waters crashing on rocks and into grottoes below.  During our time there, the sun broke through the clouds and for the rest of the afternoon we drove through a glowing, green landscape.
Our final destination was Alberobello, whose old town home to about 1500 trulli.  It has taken on an almost Disney-esque character, with lots of visitors and many of the trulli converted into shops and restaurants that cater to them.  It didn’t seem quite as real as either the other towns we visited today, or as the trulli-filled surrounding countryside.
The Valle d’Itria, which we crisscrossed today, is dotted with trulli, vineyards, olive groves, and a landscape demarcated by rock walls.  How they harvest anything other than rocks on this land is a wonder, but this is Italy’s largest wine-producing region and Europe’s pasta capital.
We covered lots of ground today and were happy to return (via our GPS-guided circuitous route) to our own trullo and call it a day.

Friday, March 29, 2013

Friday, March 29, 2013 -- Naples to Martina Franca




We left our wonderful Naples apartment about 8:30 and took a cab to pick up our rental car in the port area of the city.  Tom had intentionally chosen the location because of its proximity to the Autostrada.  Our very limited previous experience driving a rental car out of Naples a few years ago provided a valuable lesson on that score and things worked well for us this morning.  Our car is a Fiat minivan, very nice, and we’re hoping that its size will not present a problem on the tight streets of many Italian cities.












 This morning, we drove across the boot (at about ankle level) to Bari on the Adriatic Coast, and then south to our destination, Martina Franca in the region of Puglia.  The day was sunny, and we crossed mountain passes and through pretty rural areas, whose fields and vegetation displayed early spring colors.  As we neared Martina Franca, the countryside was marked by miles of stone walls and we began to see the characteristic buildings of the area.  The trulli are stone buildings, some of them round, but all topped with conical stone roofs, and they look as if gnomes or fairies live in them. 

 

 














Before meeting our hosts in town, we had a chance to wander through some of Martina Franca, a lovely town full of white-washed buildings with wrought iron balconies, and beautiful doors, narrow winding streets, arches, churches, and spacious piazzas. 
We’re staying in a large (three bedroom!) trullo with a gated entry and courtyard about two miles out of town. After unpacking our things, we headed back into Martina Franca, stopping in one church where a Good Friday liturgy was in progress.  It was standing room only and we could hear the hymns from blocks away!
We wandered a bit more through the historic center, stopping for a look at some frescoed rooms in the Ducal Palace, before returning to our trullo and putting together a meal of fresh pasta, tomato sauce and fresh ricotta, made by our host’s mother.

Thursday, March 28, 2013

Thursday, March 28, 2013 -- Naples from the Ground Up and Up





One of our goals for our last day in Naples was to see the city from its highest point, which is not to say that we wanted to climb to that spot, by any means!  So, we headed for one of the three funiculars traveling to the top of the Vomero, the hill overlooking the city and bay. 
En route, we did make the obligatory stop at a church, Santa Anna dei Lombardi, where we saw a life-sized sculptural grouping, Mazzoni’s Lamentation, which depicts Christ, deposed from the cross and surrounded by his distraught mother and mourning disciples.  It was a fitting way to begin Holy Thursday.
We also detoured to walk for several blocks through the Spanish quarter, in order to get an up close and personal view of that tightly-packed neighborhood wedged between busy Via Toledo and the base of the Vomero.
Then, it was onto the funicular and the slow (but far faster than we would have made it on foot) ascent up the hill.  We found a neighborhood that seems far removed from the teeming streets below.  Large apartment buildings lined the quiet streets that led us to a piazza that overlooked the city, harbor, and lungomare.  We were able pick out many of the sites we’d visited this week, as well as other landmarks.  We also saw a flyover of military jets trailing the colors of the Italian flag -- red, white and green – a continuation of this week’s constitutional anniversary observance.
The Certosa di San Martino, a former monastery and now a rich museum, occupies a prominent spot on the hill.  In addition to an ornate church, sacristy, and prior’s quarters, there are several courtyards and cloisters, a naval museum, an extensive art collection, and an extraordinary array of the presepe, or Christmas scenes, for which Naples is famous. They range from one contained in an eggshell to an enormous scene, with countless figures, which takes up an entire room -- actually a specially-constructed cave.  In addition to all this, were the spectacular city and water views.
Right next door, the Castel Sant’ Elmo occupies the highest point in the city.  The defensive structure offers little other than the vistas that position provides, but that’s why we’d come.  We could see (a few) parts of the city bathed in sun, while elsewhere the cloudy sky was turning leaden and rain seemed to be falling.
We took a different funicular down the hill and wandered through a very interesting neighborhood of small shops and markets that spilled out into the streets.  Most interesting were the busy fish mongers, butchers, and even a shop selling nothing but tripe.  Back in the Centro Storico, we decided to just walk in the general direction of our next destination, without retracing familiar routes and without any real regard for our maps.  We found ourselves pretty much off the beaten path, ultimately winding up in the university area, where we picked up a sample of the characteristic Neapolitan pastry, ­­­sfogliatelle, a many-layered, shell-shaped delight filled with a sweet ricotta confection.   It was quite a change from our usual mid-afternoon apple, but, again, when in Naples… (That probably goes for the pizza we had for breakfast this morning, too – no kidding!)
The Cappella Sansevero alone is worth a trip to Naples, and any trip to this city without a visit to it would be a huge mistake.  The museum is small and contains funeral monuments of a princely family, but the knock-out stars of the small collection are two pieces of sculpture, each of which is simply breathtaking.  The most famous is Sammartino’s Veiled Christ, a representation of the body of Christ, seen (wounds and all) through a thin shroud.  It is simply impossible to understand how the sculptor could have made marble appear transparent.  I’d use the word incredible, if I didn’t feel that it’s become the most undervalued word in the English language.  Suffice it to say, it was another powerful Holy Week experience for us.  Practically on top of the Veiled Christ comes another jaw-dropping work, the Disillusionment, by Queirolo.  This sculpture presents a man breaking free of a net whose fibers are so detailed and realistic that, once again, it’s impossible to believe that the material is not textile at all, but marble.  We wish we had photos so you could see these works, but photography was forbidden and, for once, Tom obeyed the rules.  (That had more to do with the presence of several guards in a very small space than his law-abiding nature where such things are concerned!)  You’ll have to look them up online; if you use the sculptures’ names and “sansevero”, they’re not hard to find.
The afternoon’s last stop was back at the Duomo to have a better look at the ornate “over-the-topness” of the San Gennaro chapel, and then home for happy hour before heading out for one more pizza. 
We joined the small crowd waiting for the doors to open at Gino Sorbillo’s Pizzeria on Via Tribunali.  Once they opened and we had a taste of their offerings, we understood why there was an even bigger crowd outside when we left.  Great pizzas (Yes, we each had our own.) and I sense that this morning’s first–ever pizza for breakfast is going to be repeated very soon.  Three pizza meals in 24 hours; don’t tell the diet police! 
We came to Naples in hopes of discovering just why people are attracted to a city that had previously seemed chaotic, overwhelming, and perhaps a bit scary to us.  We’ve thoroughly enjoyed our four days here, right in the middle of all the Neapolitan stereotypes.  We’ve seen amazing sites, not all of them the kind found in guide books, many of them just part of life on the streets here, ready for the interested observer to notice and appreciate.
Tomorrow morning, we’ll be picking up a rental car and heading to Puglia, the heel of Italy’s boot, and a change from the urban adventures we’ve had so far. 
But first, some random notes about Naples:
Traffic – The streets and on the sidewalks (Sometimes they’re indistinguishable!) are full of motor cycles, people, strollers, taxis, and small cars.
Streets as retail space – Outdoor markets, as well as tiny storefronts selling everything from groceries to hardware with their wares spilling out onto the sidewalks and streets testify to lack of space and high rents.
Bassi – The tiny, dark, one-room ground floor family dwellings that still exist in the Centro Storico.  Because they typically don’t have windows, doorways are left open, allowing a peek into the definition of tight quarters, and a plausible explanation for the fact that so much of life seems to take place on the streets.
One-man industries – The Centro Storico is studded with small workshops, where mechanics, craftsmen, repairmen, tradesmen work, often with their doors open to the street.


 
Walking waiters – They hustle along the streets delivering coffee and treats throughout the neighborhoods.
Bridal shops – It seems as if all Italy must come here to shop for attire for brides and their bridesmaids.  Most of the dresses are, of course, WAY beyond over-the-top; this is Naples, remember?!?
Which brings us to -- Baroque!  The ornate church interiors typify everything about this city.  Nothing is under done or subtle, and less is never more.  As a rule of thumb, that’s probably as good as any to explain this city.